Lined paper to write on
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
How does Aldous Huxleys Brave New World compare to the real essays
How does Aldous Huxleys Brave New World contrast with the genuine articles How does Aldous Huxleys Brave New World contrast with this present reality? Aldous Huxley composed Brave New World in 1931. It is about a cutting edge oppressed world in which Huxley uncovered the defilement and blemish of the ideal world. It thinks about to this present reality in that it bears likenesses to genuine occasions in world history. Huxley attempts to pass on what may occur if the legislature could have complete power over people lives. In Brave New World, Huxley manages two topics: disengagement and a rotting moral request. Truth be told, the novel is a case of an oppressed world, an ideal world in turn around. Huxley unmistakably portrays a disillusioned world that has gotten dehumanized by logical progression. The tale opens in the Central London Hatchery and Conditioning Center. The year is a.f. 632, or 632 years after Ford (Huxley, A. 2). The Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning is giving a gathering of understudies a voyage through a production line that produces people and conditions them for what their jobs in the World State will be. He discloses to them that individuals no longer produce living posterity. The Hatchery binds every baby for a specific standing in the World State. The five standings are Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, and Epsilon. The embryos experience various medicines relying upon their positions: oxygen hardship and liquor treatment ensure the lower knowledge and littler size of individuals from the three lower standings. The procedure intends to cause people to acknowledge and even like their unavoidable social predetermination (Huxley, A. 9). When Huxley composes Brave New World, a significant number of the advances depicted in the book had just been presented. The development of incipient organisms of little warm blooded animals in vitro and the cloning of parasitic creepy crawlies had just been practiced in established researchers when Huxley composed the novel. Decanting is the name given to the culmination of the counterfeit and mechanical incitement of the em... <!
Saturday, August 22, 2020
MacBeth :: essays research papers
I don't concur with the announcement since I do feel that Macbeth was unoriginal I believe that he had a serious creative mind and this was appeared in any event twice in the book. I additionally don't generally imagine that he was a beast he was extremely simply attempting to spare his own life. Additionally I thought he was bashful in light of the fact that a great deal of the time his significant other put him up to things that he would not generally like to do. à à à à à Macbeth was depicted by Shakespeare to be a solid war saint who drove the Norwegians out of Scotland, and got the backstabber the Thane of Cawdor, when truly he was only a meek individual who was faking it to please individuals like the ruler, his significant other, and his companions. In spite of the fact that Macbeth is depicted to be genuinely solid he is intellectually very powerless, and this is indicated when he accepts each word that the witches state, and he winds up resting, feeling that nobody can take him off the seat. à à à à à Macbeth is demonstrated to be bashful many occasions in the book, in that he comes up short on the psychological solidarity to get things done, so his significant other inquiries his masculinity and calls him frail. After she offended him, he feels that he isn't right and she is correct, so he conflict with his own inner voice, at long last he was correct and Lady Macbeth wrong. Woman Macbeth reveals to Macbeth when the ruler is in their château to “Your hand, your tongue: look like th’ guiltless blossom, however be snake under’t.'; What this implied was that Macbeth looked and talked like an honest little blossom, however under that phony cover he was an underhanded snake. I concur that Macbeth was dull to a degree yet on the other hand he had a creative mind since he saw the knifes before he slaughtered King Duncan, and after he got Banquo murdered he saw the picture of Banquo in his seat. A case of this is expressed here: ';Is this a blade which I see before me, The handle toward my hand? Come, let me grasp Thee. I have thee not, but then I see thee still. Workmanship thou not, deadly vision, reasonable To feeling as to sight, or workmanship thou yet A blade of the brain, a bogus creation, Continuing from the warmth mistreated mind?'; This is the place Macbeth is envisioning that there is a blade before him. I feel that this shows he does really have a creative mind and some of the time it improves of him.
Sunday, July 26, 2020
Outline the causes of income inequality in the UK and evaluate the
Outline the causes of income inequality in the UK and evaluate the Outline the causes of income inequality in the UK and evaluate the measures that could be used by the UK government to achieve a more equal distribution of wealth â" Essay Example > Income Inequality in the United Kingdom Introduction Welch (2001) defined income inequality as a situation whereby there is unequal allocation of individual or household incomes across different individuals in a given economy. Income inequality is therefore a situation whereby the rich people in a country earn more income compared to the other population hence increasing the gap between the poor and the rich. The causes of inequality usually vary depending with the state, gender, social status, region, and education of individuals in the society. This paper is going to outline the causes of income inequality in the UK and evaluate the measures that could be used by the UK government to achieve equal distribution of wealth. Causes of income inequality Stiglitz (2012) stated that the main causes of income inequalities in the UK are low wage rate amongst a certain class of workers and unemployment. In regards to the issues of low wage rate amongst a certain class of citizens, Stiglitz (2012) stated that the gap between the poor and the rich widens when the employees are forced to use all of their income just to feed their families and hence, leaving them with nothing to save for investment purposes. Unemployment is also another major cause of income inequalities in the UK because the people who are not engaged in any form of business or job, rarely earn an income while the rich own businesses that provide them with high incomes hence creating a gap between them. In the writings by Parker (2004), she cited education also another causes of income inequalities since individuals who are learned and educated get opportunities to work for well paying organizations, while the illiterate or less educated lack similar opportunities since they lack the documents to prove that they have the knowledge and skills necessary for high paying jobs. Chen and Zhou (2004) on their part stated that the causes of income inequality could be divided into individual and national causes. The individual causes include the ownership of resources, motivations, family size, qualifications, and skills (Parker, 2004). The national causes include economic power, climate and the size and quality of labor force. Measures to reduce income inequality The government of the UK should formulate policies to reduce the income gap between the rich and the poor by ensuring that all the individuals who are working in various organizations are paid good salaries that will enable them sustain their families and save part of their income for investment purposes. The government should motivate the poor who are unemployed by providing working opportunities for all without discrimination and encouraging them to use their talents, skills, and creative ideas to start their businesses in order to reduce the rates of unemployment in the UK. The fees paid in schools should be affordable to ensure that people are educated to make them have better incomes when they start working (Welch, 2001). Conclusion Income inequality is a state whereby the rich earn more money in the society hence creating a big gap between the poor and the rich. Some of the causes of income inequalities are unemployment, low payments, and illiteracy, which make individuals either earn less or no incomes. The government of the UK can reduce the rate of income inequalities by helping their citizens get better payments at their workplace, improving education systems, and encouraging people to use their talents and skills to start their own businesses. References Chen, Z., Zhou, Y. (2004). Income distribution during system reform and economic development in China. New York, Nova Science Publishers. Parker, S. C. (2004). The economics of self-employment and entrepreneurship. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. Stiglitz, J. E. (2012). The price of inequality. London, Allen Lane. Welch, F. (2001). The causes and consequences of increasing inequality. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.
Friday, May 22, 2020
How Are They Recruited - 1534 Words
How are they recruited? Thompson (2013) viewed that people join Boko Haram out of boredom and the desire for an action packed adventure. They join in pursuit of an adventure viewed as a ââ¬Å"just causeâ⬠but others may be motivated mainly by a desire to use their special skills e.g. bomb-making skills (Thompson 2013). Thompson explained that judging from evidences collected by the State Security Service, those who join Boko Haram are similar. For example, Habibu Bama is a dismissed soldier from Borno State and Kabiru Abubaka Dikko AKA Kabiru Sokoto also a dismissed soldier. According to Thompson (2012), violent encounters with security forces also, often serve as motivating factor for an already socially estranged person to join a terrorist group like Boko Haram (Thompson 2012), he threw more light on this point by saying Human Rights Watch researcher Eric Guttschuss analyzed Yusuf successfully attracted followers from unemployed youth by speaking out against police and political corruption. (Thompso n 2012, ) Terrorist groups also brain wash their recruits (Okemi 2013). Teaching them the violent ways of religion right from when they are young, for example kids were being taught to fight and die for the cause of Allah in the Arabic school Yusuf established in Yobe state (Okemi 2013, Babalola). Teaching these kids to learn how to perpetuate evil in the name of God is brainwashing. How do they receive their training? History, religion and ethnicity link northern Nigeria toShow MoreRelatedTeaching Elementary Students With Developmental Disabilities859 Words à |à 4 Pagesalso noted in the previous literature section. Craft poses the thought that students can only be praised for behaviors that are noticed by the teacher. Studies have gone on to examine teachers that work with students on how to receive the teacherââ¬â¢s attention by teaching the students how to seek approval appropriately in the classroom setting. Craft refers to this process as ââ¬Å"recruiting responsesâ⬠(Craft, Alber, Heward, 1998). Further studies have also look at individuals with disabilities such as autismRead MoreSchizophrenia Case Study1627 Words à |à 7 Pagescolleagues (32) recruited 106 freshman medical school students, who did not receive any theoretical or practical training on psychiatry. After 5 years, students who completed their psychiatry internship were recruited again. Their results revealed that studentsââ¬â¢ attitudes toward individuals with schizophrenia changed in a positive direction for etiology of schizophrenia, treatment options, approach to individuals with schizophrenia, and social interactions. College students. Eker (33) recruited 85 undergraduateRead MoreHow Social Influences Have On Participants1572 Words à |à 7 Pagessuggestion can influence peoples perceptions of secret messages in rock and roll recordings. We the experimenters will be expanding on the music genres, but try to contain a minimum of one rock and roll song. Taking this into our focus will be observing how social influence will impact participantââ¬â¢s capability to write down more words. Section A: Restatement of Hypotheses This study will consist of having two groups an experimental and control group. The IV for this study will be whether telling one groupRead MoreCauses Of Colorectal Cancer911 Words à |à 4 PagesMDSCs in the TME. The TME infiltrate with the recruited different cells by secreted factors from tumors (39,41). These recruited cells secrets various soluble factors, such as tumor-promoting, inhibitory, inflammatory (e.g., IL-6, IL-12b, TNF-à ±, IFN-à £), anti-inflammatory (e.g., IL-4, IL-10) cytokines, and chemokines which cause more inflammation in TME (38,39,42). Besides all of these mechanisms, one of the most intriguing questions in Tumor-immunology is how tumor cells can escape from immunosurveillanceRead MoreThe Effects Of Nicotine Dependence On Adolescents936 Words à |à 4 Pagesafter increasing the frequency of the person smoking during the course of the study. Methods: a. Participants In the study, the participants who were recruited were from the SECASP project. The study was a longitudinal study based on examining the smoking behavior amidst 12,970 young adolescents, studying in high school in ninth and tenth grade, recruited from 16 different Chicago high schools. These young participants were examined based on their smoking behavior and the results were used as part ofRead MoreWhat People Don t Know About The World Wide Web1649 Words à |à 7 Pagesshopping, horoscopes, weather, entertainment, games, sports statistics, pretty much anything that is needed can be found on the internet, but those sites can always be made better. With college on the horizon the thought of helping teammates get recruited led me to the idea of enhancing current sports websites to give players the upper hand when being looked at by colleges. Current sports websites may have stats, or videos, maybe even be a recruitment site, but none of them have all of these thingsRead MoreInfluen ce Of Language Over Personality Perception Essay974 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe world, as culture influence on people s behavior, thinking, and the way they perceive society. 3) Who were the participants in this study (how many, what were their characteristics)? This study was composed for four different studies, and for each one of those studies recruited Chinese-English bilinguals. For Study 1, 129 participants were recruited (50 males and 79 females) from the Chinese University of Hong Kong, with a mean age of 20.54 years, and those who obtained a C or above on the CertificateRead MoreNow That The Importance Of Both Professionalism And Diversity968 Words à |à 4 PagesNow that the importance of both professionalism and diversity has been thoroughly examined, the question remains how can both be successfully recruited ethically? Before the recruitment process can begin, it is important that the existing board members and/or founders assess the present demographics of the board of directors utilizing effective tools such as a diversity audit (Eaton, Difilippo, 2016). A diversity audit can assess all areas of diversity including but not limited to age, race, genderRead MoreWhy The Human Resource Function Should Be Aligned With An Organization s Strategic Plan852 Words à |à 4 Pagesaligned with their organizationââ¬â¢s strategic plans. With the HRââ¬â¢s goals being aligned it also helps the representative know how much man power is needed from the budgeting process done through HR. The HR function of an organization is responsible for ensuring top talent is recruited and retained, which means ensuring success of an organizationââ¬â¢s strategic plan. 2. Explain how current global conditions in Maerskââ¬â¢s industry impact human resource management practices within this organization (use ideasRead MoreThe Effects Of Anesthesia On Cognitive Functioning1533 Words à |à 7 PagesResearch The investigation of how anesthesia effects cognitive functioning has had a long history. Overtime, it has been suggested that there is an association between anesthesia, surgery, delirium, dementia and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (Inan Ozkose Satirlar, 2015). The theory of anesthesiaââ¬â¢s impact on cognitive functioning was derived in 1887, by Savage, who began to observe the ââ¬Å"insanityâ⬠that follows the use of anesthesia. He suggested that ââ¬Å"Any cause which will give rise to delirium
Friday, May 8, 2020
The Government Intervention And Its Effect On National...
I. Introduction Never before has there been one single element that has the capacity to affect everything we do today. From the privacy of your home to the office you occupy daily or from how services such as gas and water are delivered to us. What began with the Industrial Revolution has now progressed into what is now the Digital Revolution. Cybersecurity is one of many important elements when it comes to information security and how to protect it. From the laws and regulations to who is ultimately responsible and the one to assume responsibility when breaches take place. Whether it is the government or the private sector, someone has to take charge because we all have a vested interest in protecting our families, our businesses and our nationââ¬â¢s security in cyberspace. In this paper I researched into what government intervention is in the works when it comes to cybersecurity and protecting national security, the responsibility of the private sector as it pertains to the protection of critical infrastructure in the support of national security, and a past reflection on successful cyberattacks that stress the point that continued partnerships are required to be successful. II. Governing Cybersecurity The government when required have to make the tough decisions to pass the right legislation along and regulations in the best interest of the safety and security of the nation. Unfortunately today the political stage is polarized and when there should be bipartisanship toShow MoreRelatedResponsibilities Of The Federal Government1126 Words à |à 5 Pagesof the Federal Government. These threats include not only military and criminal activity but also the monetary system, as well as both manmade and natural disasters. We refer to this as our national security. Because of this, the Federal Government maintains the various branches of the military and multiple law enforcement angencies to ensure that protection. In this digital age, cyberattacks are an ever increasing threat to national security. These attacks not only target government agencies but alsoRead MoreWhy Intervention Is A Fundamental Principle Of Sovereignty1366 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe intervention is a universal common ri ght is not in fact a recent topic for discussion. Stowell (1939) reports the possibility of intervention using force, contrary to the principle of sovereignty: ââ¬Å"According to the generally accepted doctrine of international law, no state has a right to interfere in the internal affair of a sister state, and the application is pushed so far as to forbid any attempt to check brutality and inhumane treatment in another state of that stateââ¬â¢s own nationals. YetRead MoreInternational Humanitarian Intervention : The United Nations1287 Words à |à 6 PagesInternational Humanitarian Intervention The history overview of International Humanitarian Intervention it was founded in 1945, but the United Nations strives ââ¬Å"to provide peace, security, and justice.9â⬠The belief was to achieve this is through humanitarian intervention the use of force if the international law can t reconcile it. Three principles make up humanitarian intervention: 1. uses military force 2. interferes in the target stateââ¬â¢s internal affairs 3.responds to crises where statesââ¬â¢Read MoreInternational Investment And Trade : Foreign Policy Goals And Consumer Safety1604 Words à |à 7 Pagesconcern and view that government intervention results in protecting the interestsââ¬â¢ of producers at the expense of consumer interests, it is imperative to recognise that imposed trade barriers, such as tariffs, taxes and quotas, occur to simply benefit the whole of a nation. While it may appear at times that consumer interests are being overlooked, without governments enforcing these protec tionist policies, developed countries would not have acquired todayââ¬â¢s economic stability, security and efficiency.Read MoreUnited States Relations With Libya1304 Words à |à 6 Pagesuniversal rights of all Libyans, promoting accountable and honest government, rebuilding its economy, and establishing security throughout the country are challenges Libya faces. This study will discuss the significance of U.S. involvement in stabilizing Libya, regional impacts of potential economic fallout, security and U.S. national security (Affairs, 2013). The U.S focus in Libya supports capacity building efforts within the government institutions, developing civil society and facilitating free andRead MoreUnited Nations ( Un ) Supported Declaration Of Independence1245 Words à |à 5 Pagesuniversal rights of all Libyans, promoting accountable and honest government, rebuilding its economy, and establishing security throughout the country are challenges Libya faces. The following paper wil l discuss Libya in relation to the U.S.ââ¬â¢s involvement and continued significance to regional security and U.S. national security (Affairs, 2013). The U.S. has focused on supporting capacity building efforts within Libyaââ¬â¢s government institutions, developing civil society and facilitating free and fairRead MoreThe Realist Theory Of International Relations1545 Words à |à 7 Pagesdomino effect in 2010, Libya was one of these countries. There were uprisings in the regions because of the bad economic conditions, lack of the democracy, human rights, and peopleââ¬â¢s demand for democracy of the cruel dictators. The demands or discomforts were same in Libya, but process of the Muammar al-Gaddafi ââ¬â¢s regimeââ¬â¢s end was different from others as it was intervened by coalition states and NATO. Libyaââ¬â¢s intervene was carried out by the 1973 numbered resolution of United Nations Security CouncilRead More Cyber Security Policies and Defense Contractors Essay108 7 Words à |à 5 PagesAbstract Cyber security policies in the private sector have been a challenging issue for major defense contractors, especially after recent attacks. As a result, the U.S. increased its strict enforcement against these companies by justifying its intervention to improve cyber security. The government would like to impose standards for companies who lack the proper protocol. Due to the revised and new procedures, corporations are responding by rejecting any congressional intervention. This has causedRead MorePolitical Arguments and Rationale Behind Trade Intervention1319 Words à |à 6 Pages The following essay aims at highlighting and analyzing the main political arguments for trade intervention and the rationale behind this. Firstly, what should be noted here is that international trade has been providing different benefits for firms as they may expand in different new markets and raise productivity by adopting different approaches. Given that nowadays marketplace is more dynamic and characterized by an interdependent economy, the volume of internationalRead MoreImpact Of Climate Change On Our Security1444 Words à |à 6 Pagesdiscourse, over the last decade especially, about what constitutes a national security risk and how to prioritize these risks. The world has had to deal with threats from many different sources and our security environment is constantly changing. Terrorists wish to do us harm, failed states have the potential to impact our security, and the effects of climate change has impacted our security. Wait climate change impacts our security? How does extreme weather change, droughts, and floods affect my survival
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
September 11 Attacks Essay Free Essays
What made the 9/11 attacks unique were several informational tactics and resources of the airport and the inexperience of the security. The terrorist were from Saudi Arabia, taught the essence of war with Al Qaeda in Afghanistan. The Al Qaeda Soldiers research the attack for years and bid the chance within the United States, while learning to fly planes. We will write a custom essay sample on September 11 Attacks Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now They navigated by the Airport security and went unnoticed in American culture. The plan was calculated and given out by Osama Bin Laden like any order from an Islamic religious leader. Osama Bin Laden frustrated with America had listed the reasons for this hatred. He was upset about US support of Israel in the holy land, Mecca in Saudi Arabia. This expectation spread western values throughout the Middle East. Many wondered how hijackers able to be so successful in the 9/11 attack. Al Qaeda are the type of soldiers who blend in and remain hidden in society. They had prior knowledge of how planes were flown and how to store weapons in the planes. Many of Al Qaeda worked for the airport, giving them time to research its layout. Around this time Many of the Al Qaeda didnââ¬â¢t have any criminal backgrounds, and they were provided Passports allowing them safe passage. The enemy had many months or close to a year to research the security and how to smuggle weapons and the fly plane. Around these time officers didnââ¬â¢t have much experience profiling allowing to go unnoticed them. This allowed up to eleven men to initiate the airport and the plane. It was many security measures seemed lacking with regard to the hijackersââ¬â¢ ability to board the planes and seize control of them. The main problem was the airport didnââ¬â¢t know how to profile these types of enemies. The history of war enemies against the USA were not explained to airport security and all they knew was to check peopleââ¬â¢s bags and passports. The enemies had prior knowledge of the airport allowing them to spread information. The enemy may have worked staff jobs and lived the citizens allowing them the attack on the world trade center. Also, itââ¬â¢s never been a huge attack so security on the plane wasnââ¬â¢t as strong, allowing an easy take over the civilians on the plane. Utility pocket knives with less than 4-inch blades were allowed, they said, and the guide provided no instruction.Wha t was the immediate official response to the attacks? It threw everything into Uproar because they attacked a huge landmark within the U.S, known as the Trade Center. Many people lost their lives in the plane and the trade center building and the airport security were made to testify for their failure. It boosted the awareness of the security staff to not allow any type of weapons or chemical that could cause explosion or fires. Security was now informed of dangerous overseas enemies and procedures to a lot of rules changed to ensure better security methods. The president had to make known are enemies and as well how citizens should report any suspicious activities which have stopped many incidents in the future. Which group suffered the largest loss? The trade center incident devastated many innocent lives of two thousand and people and wounded over six thousand producing ten billion in city damage cost. Additionally, Several people had cancer and respiratory problems which caused death to many after Attacks. America took a huge loss, and thatââ¬â¢s what the Al Qaeda wanted and its religious leader. Al Qaeda sacrificed a few men, which killed tons of people which allowed them their revenge. Also, the Airport reputation was shamed for the reason of not being prepared for the 9/11 incident . All this came from lack of knowing dangerous people which created a radical system within the airports and more background checks.à What made the response to the attack in New York more challenging than the one in Virginia? They share a very similar problem showing that security is lacking in both the airports and in our universities. The New York incident was caused more from a total of 19 assailants while Virginia Tech had one student to commit the act. The Virginia Tech incident couldnââ¬â¢t compare to a billion dollars in damage and the lives which were 6000 killed and those of the plane. While at Virginia Tech students those who were killed happen to be thirty-two students In the incident. In both incidents, the attackers sacrificed their lives taking out many. As much as they could. The huge importance to stop weapons and increase security all around.à Why does a response across several jurisdictions present a challenge those in charge? The system of rules can easily change allowing different rules or different associations. Itââ¬â¢s like the police could be in charge of crime and the suspect might be a war enemy of the country. The police would have to let the FBI or CIA takes care of that suspect or criminal. Just like the state government canââ¬â¢t change laws in the federal government almost that of hierarchy. Disobeying or crossing lines that shouldnââ¬â¢t be crossed by another hierarchy are against the rule or laws. If this rule wasnââ¬â¢t made other associations would do what they want. The systems are divided so no one association has to much power. Every association has its job and will sometimes have to call upon another or waiver to another authority. What can they do to overcome these challenges in the future? I think we need more.Information gathering which is important, the more the citizens inform law enforcement the safer it will be. I think also if the jurisdiction belongs to another association why fight the system. You should call upon that association and work together instead of stepping the line. Also I think security should step up and not go overboard itââ¬â¢s their job. Awareness can make can stop a lot of problems if the community and the government work together. How to cite September 11 Attacks Essay, Essays
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven free essay sample
Alexieââ¬â¢s composition of short stories, called The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fist Fight in Heaven, clearly describes aspects of Indian culture that many people wouldnââ¬â¢t already know. The stories are informative, descriptive and interesting. Disappointment is a depressing frustrating and repeated theme throughout almost every one of Sherman Alexieââ¬â¢s short stories. One of the very first introductions of disappointment to the reader is when the father of one of the main characters, Victor, leaves him and his mother ââ¬Å"I know heââ¬â¢s coming back tonight. â⬠(34). This portrayal of disappointment shows how much pain his father had caused him by just leaving. He couldnââ¬â¢t imagine why he would leave him. Victor stays on the porch the day his dad leaves because it is like part of him will not accept that his father really did leave for good this time and is never coming back. The next disappointment happens soon after when he misses all the shots in the basketball game. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ââ¬Å"While I looked at all those close-ups of death and destruction, I lost it. I think everybody in that room, everybody on the team, lost that feeling of immortality. (46) Before the time when they were all waiting for the coach and the game to start they started to think how those injuries relate to their situation. ââ¬Å"We went out and lost the championship game by twenty points. I missed every shot I took. I missed everything. â⬠(47) The coach showed up late not bothering to give a pep talk or any encouragement. When Victor is much older disappointment strikes again, he loses his job and also finds out his father is dead. ââ¬Å"Just after Victor lost his job at the BIA, he also found out that his father had died of a heart attack in Phoenix, Arizona. (59) It is a sad and disappointing time to lose a job, but it is much worse to lose a loved one that was close to you even though he hadnââ¬â¢t seen his father for a while. ââ¬Å"Victor hadnââ¬â¢t seen his father in a few years, only talked to him on the phone once or twice, but there was still a genetic pain which was soon to be pain as real and immediate as a broken bone. â⬠(59) Both of these things that happened to him will be very painful when they finally settle in. In another one of Sherman Alexieââ¬â¢s stories one of the main characters, Samuel, gets fired. Samuel hadnââ¬â¢t ever been fired from a job and he had never been in a bar, either. â⬠(133) the fact that he hasnââ¬â¢t been in a bar before and he doesnââ¬â¢t drink because he saw the impact of alcoholism it had on his brothers, sisters and most of his tribe. This just shows how unsure of himself and disappointed he is because he is doing something he never would have if he still had that job. ââ¬Å"Sometimes itââ¬â¢s called passing out and sometimes itââ¬â¢s just pretending to be asleep. â⬠(138) when he was on the train tracks he had the strength to get up and move. He chose to lay there and die. He was so unhappy with his life because he was alone, no family, no job, nothing to live for anymore. This book was kind of sad. Disappointment is a depressing, frustrating and repeated theme throughout almost every one of Sherman Alexieââ¬â¢s short stories. Most of the characters in Alexieââ¬â¢s stories encountered some form of disappointment. All of their pain was mental, sometimes worse than physical pain. Some of them overcame it and it was all happy in the end and others like Samuel felt no reason to live.
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